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Adverse childhood experiences (Paediatrics and Child Health)

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Home / Resources / Childhood Trauma / Adverse childhood experiences (Paediatrics and Child Health)

Adverse childhood experiences

Those people who have experienced four or more adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are at significantly increased risk of chronic disease.


Resource Abstract

“The long term poor health outcomes in people who have experienced multiple adverse events in childhood have been well documented since the original CDC-Kaiser study in the late 1990’s. Those people who have experienced four or more adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are at significantly increased risk of chronic disease such as cancer, heart disease and diabetes as well as mental illness and health risk behaviours. The ACE pyramid is a model that describes the relationship between ACEs, disease and potentially early death. There is growing evidence of the ways in which adversity and toxic stress, cause these poor outcomes. Exposure to adversity has been shown to alter the molecular and genetic makeup of a child as well as changing the way the neurological, immune and endocrine systems develop and function. Adverse events in childhood are of great public health concern given the evidence of their long term impact on health. This article describes the significant impact of ACEs on the health of future generations outlining the research background to ACEs. It also explores how we are finding ways to mitigate their adverse effects by prevention and promotion of resilience against the effects of adversity.”

—Description from publisher

Resource Access

Purchase/Subscription Required

Boullier, M., & Blair, M. (2018). Adverse childhood experiences. Paediatrics and Child Health, 28(3), 132-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paed.2017.12.008

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Basic Info Collapse

Date
March 1, 2018

Creator(s)
Mary Boullier, Mitch Blair

Topics
Childhood Trauma

More Info Collapse

Extent
6 pages

Publisher
Elsevier

Rights
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

APA Citation
Boullier, M., & Blair, M. (2018). Adverse childhood experiences. Paediatrics and Child Health, 28(3), 132-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paed.2017.12.008

Audience
EMDR Therapists, Other Mental Health Professionals

Language
English

Content Type
Article, Peer-Reviewed

Access Type
External Resource

Related Resources

Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults: The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study (American Journal of Preventive Medicine)

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EMDRIA Children's Toolkit

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Childhood experiences and psychological distress: Can benevolent childhood experience counteract the negative effects of adverse childhood experiences? (Frontiers)

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