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Interventions for the treatment of cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review of the literature (Psycho-Oncology)

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Home / Resources / Medical/Somatic / Cancer / Interventions for the treatment of cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review of the literature (Psycho-Oncology)

Interventions for the treatment of cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review of the literature

Systematic review evaluating the efficacy of interventions for cancer-related PTSD, including EMDR and CBT.


Article Abstract

“Objective: Cancer has been reported to trigger symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a substantial proportion of individuals. Despite the significant burden associated with these symptoms, there are as yet no therapeutic guidelines. This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions for cancer-related post-traumatic stress in order to provide an evidence base for developing appropriate clinical practice.

Methods: Databases searched until April 2018 included Psych INFO, EMBASE, Medline, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL). No restrictions to study design were applied. Participants aged 18 years or older who received their cancer diagnosis in adulthood and had symptoms of cancer-related PTSD were included. Because of significant clinical heterogeneity, a meta-analysis was not performed.

Results: Of 508 unique titles, eight studies met study inclusion criteria: five randomised controlled trials (RCTs), one before-and-after study, one case series, and one case study. Interventions were predominately psychological and were administered to patients with a range of cancer types. Eye movement desensitisation and reprocessing and cognitive behavioural therapy-based interventions were associated with reduced symptomatology; however, overall the methodological quality of studies had limitations.

Conclusions: At present, there is only weak evidence available for the effectiveness of psychological interventions in reducing symptoms of cancer-related PTSD. The majority of interventions were administered to all cancer patients regardless of whether they showed pretreatment levels of post-traumatic stress. Future studies would be better targeted towards patients with a diagnosis of cancer and who have significant levels of cancer-related post-traumatic symptoms. Higher quality trials are also needed before treatment recommendations can be made.”

—Description from publisher

Article Access

Purchase/Subscription Required

Dimitrov, L., Moschopoulou, E., & Korszun, A. (2019). Interventions for the treatment of cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review of the literature. Psycho-Oncology, 28(5), 970-979. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5055  

View the Resource
Basic Info Collapse

Date
March 7, 2019

Creator(s)
Lilia Dimitrov, Elisavet Moschopoulou, Ania Korszun

Topics
Cancer, Medical/Somatic, PTSD

More Info Collapse

Extent
10 pages

Publisher
Wiley

Rights
© 2019 Crown copyright. Psycho-Oncology © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

APA Citation
Dimitrov, L., Moschopoulou, E., & Korszun, A. (2019). Interventions for the treatment of cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms: A systematic review of the literature. Psycho-Oncology, 28(5), 970-979. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.5055  

Audience
EMDR Therapists, Other Mental Health Professionals

Language
English

Content Type
Article, Meta-analyses/Systematic Reviews, Peer-Reviewed

Access Type
External Resource

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