Case report: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing treatment of female genital mutilation
A case report of a single case history of successful treatment of female genital mutilation (FGM) with EMDR.
Article Abstract
“We report a single case history of successful treatment of female genital mutilation with eye movement desensitization and reprocessing. There were other vaginal pain issues. Variations to the standard protocol are noted. For example, substituting target decomposition over the safe place procedure. We demonstrate that EMDR is a possible treatment for FGM.
We cannot find any previous case report of EMDR and FGM.”
—Description from publisher
Article Access
Open Access
Hassard, A., & Ekanayaka, R. (2026). Case report: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing treatment of female genital mutilation [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]. F1000 Research, 15:24. Open access: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.171356.1
About the Platform
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—Description from publisher
Date
January 7, 2026
Creator(s)
Alan Hassard, Ratna Ekanayaka
Topics
Pain/Chronic Pain, Sexual Trauma
Extent
5 pages
Publisher
F1000Research
Rights
Copyright: © 2026 Hassard A and Ekanayaka R. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
APA Citation
Hassard, A., & Ekanayaka, R. (2026). Case report: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing treatment of female genital mutilation [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review]. F1000 Research, 15:24. Open access: https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.171356.1
Audience
EMDR Therapists, Other Mental Health Professionals
Language
English
Content Type
Article
Access Type
External Resource, Open Access
