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Early intervention for residential out-of-home care staff using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) (Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy)

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Home / Resources / Workplace Trauma / Early intervention for residential out-of-home care staff using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) (Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy)

Early intervention for residential out-of-home care staff using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR)

This study provides evidence for the efficacy of EMDR in reducing traumatic stress symptom severity for residential out-of-home care staff.


Article Abstract

“Objective: Residential out-of-home care (OoHC) staff regularly experience workplace-related trauma. This may contribute to the future development of a trauma- or stressor-related disorder. Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) is an effective treatment for stress disorders but is largely unstudied in OoHC staff. The objective of the current study was to determine if EMDR, provided early within 3 months of an incident, reduced trauma symptom severity in OoHC staff. Method: During a 3-year pilot study (2018–2020), a trained clinician delivered the Recent Traumatic Episode Protocol (R-TEP) and Group Traumatic Episode Protocol (G-TEP) EMDR to OoHC staff from one community service organization in Victoria, Australia. Retrospective data from the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5) were deidentified and analyzed using descriptive statistics and analysis of variance. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, individual EMDR (R-TEP) was provided via telehealth in 2020 in comparison with face-to-face sessions during 2018–2019. Results: Overall, a significant decrease in PCL-5 scores was seen from baseline to follow up, and staff who received R-TEP or G-TEP experienced reductions in symptoms. Both face-to-face and online modalities showed significant reductions in PCL-5 scores. No significant differences were found between the online or face-to-face modes of delivery, suggesting both options are effective. No adverse reactions were reported among the 144 staff who participated. Conclusion: This study provides evidence for the efficacy of EMDR in reducing traumatic stress symptom severity for residential OoHC staff. A larger, prospective research study is needed.”

—Description from publisher

Article Access

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Morris, H., Hatzkiriakidis, D., Dwyer, J., Lewis, C., Halfpenny, N., Miller, R., & Skouteris, H. (2023). Early intervention for residential out-of-home care staff using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. Online. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/tra0001418

About the Journal

“Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy® publishes empirical research on the psychological effects of trauma.”

—Description from publisher

View the Resource
Basic Info Collapse

Date
September 1, 2023

Creator(s)
H. Morris, K. Hatzikiriakidis, J. Dwyer

Contributor(s)
C. Lewis, N. Halfpenny, R. Miller, H. Skouteris

Topics
Workplace Trauma

Client Population
First Responders/Healthcare Workers

Practice & Methods
EMDR Early Intervention, Group

More Info Collapse

Publisher
American Psychological Association

Rights
Copyright © 2023, American Psychological Association

APA Citation
Morris, H., Hatzkiriakidis, D., Dwyer, J., Lewis, C., Halfpenny, N., Miller, R., & Skouteris, H. (2022). Early intervention for residential out-of-home care staff using eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy. Online. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/tra0001418

Audience
EMDR Therapists, Other Mental Health Professionals

Language
English

Content Type
Article

Access Type
External Resource

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