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The study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial of EMDR and multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) as augmentation strategy in patients with fibromyalgia (Trials)

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Home / Resources / Medical/Somatic / Pain/Chronic Pain / The study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial of EMDR and multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) as augmentation strategy in patients with fibromyalgia (Trials)

The study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial of EMDR and multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) as augmentation strategy in patients with fibromyalgia

This double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) analyzes if EMDR therapy is effective in the reduction of pain symptoms in fibromyalgia patients, and if its potential is boosted with the addition of MtCS.


Article Abstract

“Background:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a generalized, widespread chronic pain disorder affecting 2.7% of the general population. In recent years, different studies have observed a strong association between FM and psychological trauma. Therefore, a trauma-focused psychotherapy, such as Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), combined with a non-invasive brain stimulation technique, such as multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS), could be an innovative adjunctive treatment option. This double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) analyzes if EMDR therapy is effective in the reduction of pain symptoms in FM patients, and if its potential is boosted with the addition of MtCS.

Methods:Ninety-six patients with FM and a history of traumatic events will be randomly allocated to the treatment as usual (TAU) condition, EMDR + active-MtCS condition, or EMDR + sham-MtCS condition. Therapists and patients will be kept blind to MtCS conditions, and raters will be kept blind to both EMDR and MtCS. All patients will be evaluated at baseline, post-treatment, and follow-up at 6 months after post-treatment. Evaluations will assess the following variables: sociodemographic data, pain, psychological trauma, sleep disturbance, anxiety and affective symptoms, wellbeing, self-care, emotional regulation, self-esteem, and cognitive functioning.

Discussion: This study will provide evidence of whether EMDR therapy is effective in reducing pain symptoms in FM patients, and whether the effect of EMDR can be enhanced by MtCS.

Trial registration number: This trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov on 2 August 2019, identifier: NCT04084795.”

—Description from publisher

Article Access

Open Access

Gardoki-Souto, I., de la Torre, O. M., Hogg, B., Redolar-Ripoll, D., Sadruni, L. M., Fontana McNally, M., Blanch, J. M., Lupo, W., Perez, V., Radua, J., Amann, B. L., Valiente-Gomez, A., & Moreno-Alcazar, A. (2024). The study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial of EMDR and multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) as augmentation strategy in patients with fibromyalgia. Trials, 25: 856. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08708-3

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Basic Info Collapse

Date
December 31, 2024

Creator(s)
Itxaso Gardoki-Souto. Ona Martín de la Torre, Bridget Hogg

Contributor(s)
Diego Redolar-Ripoll, Laura Martínez Sadurní, Marta Fontana McNally, J. M. Blanch, Walter Lupo, Victor Pérez, Joaquim Radua, Benedikt L. Amann, Alicia Valiente-Gómez, Ana Moreno-Alcázar

Topics
Medical/Somatic, Pain/Chronic Pain

Practice & Methods
Integrative Therapies

More Info Collapse

Extent
16 pages

Publisher
Springer Nature

Rights
© The Author(s) 2024.

APA Citation
Gardoki-Souto, I., de la Torre, O. M., Hogg, B., Redolar-Ripoll, D., Sadruni, L. M., Fontana McNally, M., Blanch, J. M., Lupo, W., Perez, V., Radua, J., Amann, B. L., Valiente-Gomez, A., & Moreno-Alcazar, A. (2024). The study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled trial of EMDR and multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) as augmentation strategy in patients with fibromyalgia. Trials, 25: 856. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08708-3

Audience
EMDR Therapists, Other Mental Health Professionals

Language
English

Content Type
Article, Peer-Reviewed, RCT

Access Type
External Resource, Open Access

Related Resources

Augmentation of EMDR with multifocal transcranial current stimulation (MtCS) in the treatment of fibromyalgia: Study protocol of a double-blind randomized controlled exploratory and pragmatic trial (Trials)

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A randomized controlled trial of eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in the treatment of fibromyalgia (Frontiers in Psychiatry)

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